Target intelligence / Profile preview

Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B7 (SLCO1B7)

Target
SLCO1B7
Molecular classification
Transporter (specifically, solute carrier organic anion transporter; putative/pseudogene)
01

Overview

Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B7 (SLCO1B7) is a member of the SLC21A family of solute carriers, formally classified as a putative transporter and pseudogene in humans. It is primarily expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane of liver cells, and its functional splice variant (LST-3TM12) may contribute to the uptake of organic anions, such as conjugated steroids and bile acids. The gene is notable for its association with pharmacogenomic traits, such as susceptibility to drug-induced neutropenia and myopathy. Unlike other OATP family members (e.g., SLCO1B1, SLCO1B3), it is not considered a functional drug transporter in humans, and thus is generally not a direct therapeutic target for drugs, but may influence drug effects through genetic variation.

Other names
LST3LST3TM12SLC21A21OATP1B7Liver-specific organic anion transporter 3Putative organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B7
02

Mechanism of action

Not directly established for drugs, but genetic variants may modify drug metabolism or adverse response via unknown or indirect mechanisms; OATP-type transport (if functional), facilitating cellular uptake of organic anions

03

Biological functions

Predicted or putative involvement in bile acid transport and sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transportAssociated with accumulation of certain conjugated steroids and organic anions when expressed as a splice variant (LST-3TM12)
04

Disease associations

Potential pharmacogenomic impact, with genetic variants associated with altered bile acid metabolism, docetaxel-induced neutropenia, simvastatin-induced myopathy, and clozapine-associated neutropenia, but role is indirect and not well established
05

Safety considerations

Potential safety concern arises from genetic variants associated with increased risk of neutropenia or myopathy in response to specific drugs (docetaxel, simvastatin, clozapine), but this is attributed to pharmacogenomics rather than direct drug-target interactions
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Interacting drugs

Simvastatin

4 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Genetic polymorphisms within SLCO1B7 region may serve as biomarkers for altered drug response or toxicity (e.g., docetaxel- and simvastatin-induced adverse events, clozapine-induced neutropenia); however, clinical use as a biomarker is preliminary

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