Target intelligence / Profile preview

SPRY domain-containing protein 4 (SPRYD4)

Target
SPRYD4
Molecular classification
SPRY domain-containing protein, Other (potentially E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase family association[4][5])
01

Overview

SPRY domain-containing protein 4 (SPRYD4) is a nuclear protein characterized by the presence of a SPRY domain, which mediates protein–protein interactions in diverse biological processes[1]. SPRYD4 is expressed ubiquitously, with higher expression in tissues such as kidney, bladder, brain, thymus, and stomach. Functional studies indicate that SPRYD4 acts as a tumor suppressor: its expression is frequently downregulated in certain cancers, including hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma, where lower levels are associated with poor prognosis and aggressive disease. Overexpression of SPRYD4 in experimental models inhibits cancer cell proliferation, promotes cell cycle arrest, and induces apoptosis. Additionally, SPRYD4 may modulate immune cell infiltration and immune checkpoint pathways in tumors, suggesting roles in immune response regulation and possible utility as both a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target[1][2].

Other names
SPRYD4DKFZp686N0877SPRY domain containing 4
02

Biological functions

Protein–protein interactionsNuclear regulatory functionTumor suppressionRegulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis[1][2]
03

Disease associations

Cancer (Tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma)[1][2]
04

Biomarkers

Prognostic marker for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cholangiocarcinoma: lower expression linked to poor prognosis[1][2]

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