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Survivin peptide-major histocompatibility complex class I complex

Molecular classification
Peptide-major histocompatibility complex class I complex, Immune system ligand complex, Antigen-presenting complex
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Overview

The **Survivin peptide-major histocompatibility complex class I complex** is formed when short antigenic peptides derived from the tumor-associated protein survivin are bound by MHC class I molecules on the surface of antigen-presenting cells or tumor cells[2][3]. Survivin is an inhibitor of apoptosis family protein strongly associated with cancer cell survival, proliferation, and resistance to therapy, but its expression in normal adult tissues is limited[2]. Specific survivin-derived peptides can be presented by MHC class I molecules (such as HLA-A*0201), whereupon they are recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes; this recognition underlies their use as cancer immunotherapy targets and vaccines[3]. The survivin peptide-MHC I complex serves as a tumor-specific antigenic epitope, enabling immune targeting of survivin-expressing cancer cells. Targeting this complex seeks to induce a strong and specific anti-tumor CD8+ T cell response, offering therapeutic potential with careful patient and peptide selection[2][3].

Other names
Survivin peptide–MHC I complexSurvivin epitope–MHC class I complex
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Mechanism of action

Generation of cytotoxic T lymphocyte response via MHC I-restricted antigen presentation Immune-mediated killing of survivin-expressing tumor cells

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Biological functions

Immune responseAntigen presentationT cell activation
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Disease associations

Cancer
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Safety considerations

Possible off-tumor/on-target effects if survivin is present in normal stem/progenitor cellsRisk of autoimmune reactionsPotential low immunogenicity of self-peptides
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Interacting drugs

Cancer vaccines using survivin peptides

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Survivin expression in tumor tissues (as an immunotherapy target and for patient selection)HLA typing (e.g., HLA-A*0201) for peptide-MHC compatibility

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