Target intelligence / Profile preview

Synaptotagmin-16 (SYT16)

Target
SYT16
Molecular classification
Membrane-trafficking protein (Synaptotagmin family), Calcium-independent phospholipid binding protein (distinct from other synaptotagmins), C2-domain containing protein, Other
01

Overview

Synaptotagmin-16 is a member of the synaptotagmin family of membrane-trafficking proteins, characterized by a transmembrane region and C-terminal C2 domains, but distinguished by its calcium-independent mechanism (unlike key neuronal synaptotagmins)[3][1][4]. It is predicted to facilitate the trafficking and exocytosis of secretory vesicles in non-neuronal tissues, binding phospholipids and likely participating in protein heterodimerization[3][4][6]. Unlike some other synaptotagmins, it does not bind calcium, and there are no known drugs targeting it or established biomarker or safety concerns. Diseases associated with variants in SYT16 include oculopharyngodistal myopathy 1 and phimosis[3]. Its paralog, SYT14, shares similarity but has distinct tissue roles. Overall, Synaptotagmin-16 is a membrane-associated vesicular trafficking protein with roles outside classical neurosecretion[3][4][1].

Other names
Synaptotagmin-16SYT16Strep14SYT14LSYT14Ryt14rCHR14SYTSynaptotagmin 14-like proteinSynaptotagmin XIV-related proteinSynaptotagmin XIV-relatedchr14 synaptotagminsynaptotagmin XVI
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable; no drugs known to target Synaptotagmin-16

03

Biological functions

Trafficking and exocytosis of secretory vesicles, primarily in non-neuronal tissuesPhospholipid binding (Ca^2+-independent)Protein heterodimerization activityOther
04

Disease associations

Oculopharyngodistal myopathy 1PhimosisOther

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