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T-cell receptor recognizing ovalbumin peptide–major histocompatibility complex (TCR (OVA-specific), OT-I TCR or DO11.10 TCR (if specifying canonical mouse models))

Target
TCR (OVA-specific), OT-I TCR or DO11.10 TCR (if specifying canonical mouse models)
Molecular classification
Receptor, T-cell receptor (TCR), Immunoglobulin superfamily
01

Overview

A T-cell receptor recognizing OVA-peptide/MHC complex is a heterodimeric cell surface receptor expressed on T-lymphocytes that binds with high specificity to a defined peptide epitope derived from ovalbumin, presented on the surface of cells by a major histocompatibility complex (MHC; either class I or II, depending on peptide and system)[3][7][2][1][6]. Binding of this pMHC ligand induces intracellular signaling and T-cell activation, making this system a classical model in immunology for dissecting antigen-specific T-cell responses, affinity/kinetics, tolerance, and cross-reactivity[3][7][4][2]. The most studied forms are the OT-I TCR (CD8+, SIINFEKL/H-2K^b^, MHC I) and DO11.10 TCR (CD4+, OVA 323–339/I-A^d^, MHC II), which provide powerful tools for adoptive T-cell transfer, vaccination, and basic immunological research in mice[2][6][1]. This is not a single universal receptor, but a functional description of TCRs specific for OVA-derived peptide/MHC complexes. If you require information on a specific TCR clone, such as OT-I (class I) vs. DO11.10 (class II), more details can be provided for that exact target.

Other names
OVA-specific T-cell receptorOT-I TCR (class I, SIINFEKL/H-2K^b^)DO11.10 TCR (class II, OVA 323–339/I-A^d^)TCR-pMHC OVA complexOVA-reactive TCR
02

Mechanism of action

Recognition of antigenic OVA peptide in the context of MHC leading to T-cell activation - Downstream signaling through CD3 complex upon pMHC binding

03

Biological functions

Immune responseAntigen recognitionSignal transductionT-cell activation
04

Disease associations

InfectionCancer (immunotherapy models)Inflammation (autoimmunity models, experimentally)
05

Safety considerations

Off-target cross-reactivity risk (in a therapeutic or engineered TCR setting)Potential for cytokine release syndrome in engineered or model settingsImmunogenicity (if used in cell therapy)
06

Interacting drugs

None used clinically to specifically modulate this receptor, but experimental peptide-MHC tetramers, TCR mimetics, or research biologics (e.g., soluble pMHC) may be considered.
07

Biomarkers

SIINFEKL-H-2K^b^ tetramer (for OT-I)OVA 323–339-I-A^d^ tetramer (for DO11.10)TCRβ chain sequence (Vβ8 for OT-I, Vβ8.2 for DO11.10, experimentally)

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