Target intelligence / Profile preview

Tankyrase (None)

Target
None
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family
01

Overview

Tankyrase refers to a family of multifunctional enzymes, specifically poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs), that play critical roles in several cellular processes. In humans, the two main tankyrases are Tankyrase 1 (TNKS1) and Tankyrase 2 (TNKS2). These enzymes catalyze poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation), regulating telomere homeostasis, Wnt/β-catenin signaling, cell cycle progression, and other cellular functions. Tankyrases have been implicated in cancer and other diseases and are a target for small molecule inhibitors primarily developed for cancer therapy.

Other names
TNKSTNKS1TNKS2ARTD5ARTD6PARP5APARP5B
02

Mechanism of action

Tankyrase inhibitors suppress Wnt/β-catenin signaling by stabilizing AXIN proteins, leading to reduced cell proliferation and differentiation.

03

Biological functions

Telomere maintenanceWnt/β-catenin pathway regulationCell cycle progressionMitosis regulationVesicle traffickingGlucose metabolism
04

Disease associations

CancerCherubismFocal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
05

Interacting drugs

Tankyrase inhibitors

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