Target intelligence / Profile preview

TBC1 domain family member 25 (TBC1D25)

Target
TBC1D25
Molecular classification
Other (Rab GTPase-activating protein), Enzyme (GTPase activator activity)
01

Overview

TBC1 domain family member 25 (TBC1D25) is a protein-coding gene encoding a member of the TBC (Tre-2/Bub2/Cdc16) domain-containing Rab GTPase-activating proteins. It is involved in the regulation of autophagosome maturation through its GTPase activator activity, specifically targeting RAB33B, and mediates the fusion of autophagosomes with endosomes and lysosomes[2][4][6][7]. TBC1D25 is also implicated in pathological cardiac remodeling, acting to suppress the TAK1-JNK/p38 signaling pathway, thereby providing a potential protective role against cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure[1]. The gene has been linked to diseases such as oligospermia and spindle cell synovial sarcoma, but its primary research focus is currently in cardiovascular pathology and basic autophagy physiology.

Other names
OATL1MG81Ornithine aminotransferase-like 1TBC25
02

Mechanism of action

Not established for direct therapeutic intervention; studies suggest modulation of the TAK1-JNK/p38 pathway for cardiac protection[1].

03

Biological functions

Regulation of autophagosome maturationGTPase activator activityRegulation of fusion of autophagosomes with endosomes and lysosomesNegative regulation of cardiac remodeling (via inhibition of TAK1-JNK/p38 signaling pathway)
04

Disease associations

Cardiovascular disease (cardiac remodeling, heart failure)[1]Oligospermia[2]Spindle cell synovial sarcoma[2]
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Safety considerations

No specific safety concerns or therapeutic challenges documented; function in autophagy and cardiac remodeling suggests pleiotropic effects, but clinical safety not established.
06

Biomarkers

Increased TBC1D25 expression as a marker for cardiac remodeling progression in preclinical models[1]

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