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TRAF3IP2 antisense RNA 1 (TRAF3IP2-AS1)

Target
TRAF3IP2-AS1
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Antisense RNA, Non-protein-coding RNA, Other
01

Overview

TRAF3IP2 antisense RNA 1 (TRAF3IP2-AS1) is a long non-coding antisense RNA predominantly located in the nucleus. It functions as a tumor suppressor in various contexts, particularly in NONO-TFE3 translocation renal cell carcinoma (NONO-TFE3 tRCC). TRAF3IP2-AS1 regulates gene expression via two primary mechanisms: (1) it promotes decay of PARP1 mRNA (an oncogenic factor) by direct binding and recruitment of the m^6A methyltransferase complex, reducing PARP1 levels; (2) it acts as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA), sponging microRNAs (miR-200a-3p, miR-153-3p, miR-141-3p) to prevent downregulation of the tumor suppressor PTEN. Reduced TRAF3IP2-AS1 expression is associated with increased cellular proliferation, migration, and invasion, while its overexpression induces cell apoptosis and restrains tumorigenic activities. Thus, TRAF3IP2-AS1 is implicated as a potential biomarker and novel therapeutic target, although no specific drugs targeting it are clinically available[1][2][4][6].

Other names
C6UASBetaFAARBeta-cell function and apoptosis regulatorC6orf3NCRNA00248TRAF3IP2-AS2
02

Mechanism of action

Not directly drug-targeted, but acts by binding to and destabilizing PARP1 mRNA through m^6A methylation; Acts as a molecular sponge for miR-200a-3p, miR-153-3p, and miR-141-3p, impacting PTEN levels[1][2].

03

Biological functions

Transcriptional regulationPost-transcriptional gene regulationRegulation of cell proliferationRegulation of apoptosisTumor suppressor activityCompeting endogenous RNA (ceRNA) functionModulation of mRNA stability
04

Disease associations

Cancer (renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma)Possibly other pathogenic processesPotential involvement in neuronal regulation and cocaine abuse
05

Biomarkers

Diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for NONO-TFE3 translocation renal cell carcinoma (NONO-TFE3 tRCC)[1][2]

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