Target intelligence / Profile preview

TRAIL Pathway

Target
TRAIL Pathway
Molecular classification
Signaling pathway, Apoptosis pathway
01

Overview

The TRAIL pathway refers to the signaling cascade initiated by the Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL). This pathway is primarily known for its ability to induce apoptosis selectively in tumor cells while sparing most normal cells, making it a significant target for cancer therapy.

Other names
TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand pathwayTRAIL signaling cascade
02

Mechanism of action

Activation of death receptors (DR4/DR5), DISC formation, caspase activation, apoptosis induction.

03

Biological functions

Apoptosis inductionImmune regulationSignal transductionCell death
04

Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential toxicity towards normal tissuesDevelopment of resistance mechanisms (e.g., decoy receptor overexpression, FLIP overexpression)Off-target effects
06

Interacting drugs

Recombinant TRAIL

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Expression levels of DR4 and DR5Expression levels of decoy receptors (DcR1, DcR2, OPG)FLIP expressionCaspase activation

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