Target intelligence / Profile preview

Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 (TROP2)

Target
TROP2
Molecular classification
EPCAM family, Type I cell surface transmembrane glycoprotein receptor
01

Overview

Trop‑2/TACSTD2 is a single-pass type I membrane glycoprotein receptor that acts both as a marker for carcinoma cells and an active participant driving tumorigenesis through calcium-mediated signal transduction pathways. Its unique structure-function relationships make it both diagnostically valuable and therapeutically actionable across multiple human cancers.

Other names
EGP-1GA733-1Trop-2TACSTD2
02

Mechanism of action

Antibody-drug conjugates target TROP2 expressing cells, delivering a cytotoxic payload upon internalization.

03

Biological functions

Maintenance of epithelial tissue integrityCell-cell communicationCell adhesionCalcium signal transductionOncogenic signalingCell proliferationCell survivalCell migrationCell invasion
04

Disease associations

Cancer progressionGelatinous drop-like corneal dystrophy
05

Safety considerations

Potential toxicities associated with antibody-drug conjugates, depending on the payload and off-target effects.
06

Interacting drugs

Sacituzumab govitecan

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

TROP2 overexpression (prognostic biomarker for high-risk cancer patients)

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