Target intelligence / Profile preview

Tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen Lewis Y

Molecular classification
Glycan epitope, Carbohydrate antigen
01

Overview

Lewis Y (LeY, also known as CD174) is a fucosylated carbohydrate antigen classified as a tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen (TACA). It is part of the Lewis blood group family and is overexpressed on the surface of many human epithelial tumors but has limited expression in normal adult tissues. LeY serves as an attractive target for immunotherapy due to its high density on tumor cells.

Other names
Lewis YCD174Lle^y
02

Mechanism of action

Direct cytotoxicity (monoclonal antibodies), CAR-T cell mediated tumor cell killing, induction of apoptosis-inducing antibodies (vaccines)

03

Biological functions

Cell adhesionCellular communicationCell proliferationInvasion/metastasisInteraction with endothelial cellsInteraction with immune cells
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Disease associations

Cancer
05

Safety considerations

On-target, off-tumor toxicityImmunogenicity of antibodies and CAR-T cellsCytokine release syndrome (CRS) with CAR-T therapy
06

Interacting drugs

Monoclonal antibodies against LeY

2 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

LeY expression level in tumor tissuep53 status

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