Target intelligence / Profile preview

Tyrosine-protein kinase 2 (TYK2)

Target
TYK2
Molecular classification
Non-receptor tyrosine kinase, Janus Kinase (JAK)
01

Overview

Tyrosine-protein kinase 2 (TYK2) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase enzyme that mediates intracellular signaling by phosphorylating receptor subunits upon cytokine binding. It plays a central role in signal transduction for several cytokines, including interferons and interleukins, and is implicated in autoimmune diseases and cancer. Selective targeting of the TYK2 pseudokinase domain has led to the development of drugs like deucravacitinib.

02

Mechanism of action

Selective inhibition of TYK2 pseudokinase domain

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Biological functions

Signal transductionPhosphorylationImmune responseRegulation of immune cell survivalRegulation of immune cell proliferationRegulation of immune cell differentiationRegulation of immune cell functionAntiviral immunity
04

Disease associations

Autoimmune diseasesCancer
05

Safety considerations

Potential safety benefits due to isoform selectivity compared to broader JAK inhibitors
06

Interacting drugs

Deucravacitinib

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