Target intelligence / Profile preview

Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3 (TYRO3)

Target
TYRO3
Molecular classification
Receptor, Receptor tyrosine kinase, TAM family
01

Overview

TYRO3, also known as Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TYRO3, is a member of the TAM (TYRO3, AXL, MER) family of receptor tyrosine kinases. It functions as a cell surface receptor that transduces extracellular signals into intracellular responses upon ligand binding. It plays critical roles in several physiological processes including cell survival, proliferation, migration, differentiation, neuron protection, platelet aggregation, immunoregulation, and viral entry. Overexpression or aberrant activation has been linked to various cancers.

Other names
TYRO3 receptor tyrosine kinase
02

Mechanism of action

No specific TYRO3-targeted drugs are currently approved or available clinically. Research continues into TAM-family inhibitors.

03

Biological functions

Signal transductionCell survivalCell proliferationCell migrationCell differentiationNeuron protectionPlatelet aggregationImmunoregulationPhagocytosisCytoskeleton reorganization
04

Disease associations

CancerLymphocytic choriomeningitisZika fever
05

Safety considerations

Aberrant activation linked to cancer progression, metastasis, chemoresistance, and EMT.No specific inhibitors targeting only TYRO3 are currently available.

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