Target intelligence / Profile preview

Ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 30 (USP17L30)

Target
USP17L30
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Cysteine-type peptidase, Deubiquitinating enzyme (DUB), Protein coding gene
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Overview

Ubiquitin specific peptidase 17 like family member 30 (USP17L30) is an enzyme part of the deubiquitinase (DUB) family, specifically characterized as a cysteine-type peptidase with deubiquitinase activity. It is responsible for removing ubiquitin moieties from target proteins, thereby regulating their stability, cellular location, or activity. USP17L30 is implicated in multiple cellular processes, including the positive regulation of epithelial cell apoptosis, cell cycle progression, cell proliferation, migration, and response to viral infection. It exerts its function primarily within the nucleolus and acts via protein deubiquitination as part of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic pathways. While its paralogs and other DUB family members are more frequently studied in the context of cancer and neurodegeneration, USP17L30’s specific involvement in disease is being explored due to its fundamental roles in cell death and proliferation control.

Other names
USP17L30Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 17-like protein 24USP17L24USP17USP17HUSP17IUSP17JUSP17KUSP17LUSP17MDeubiquitinating enzyme 17Ubiquitin thioesterase 17Ubiquitin-specific-processing protease 17
02

Mechanism of action

Drugs targeting deubiquitinases (DUBs) generally act as inhibitors, blocking the enzyme's catalytic activity to modulate ubiquitination of substrates and downstream pathways. For USP17L30, theoretical mechanisms would involve inhibiting its ability to remove ubiquitin from target proteins, affecting cell cycle, proliferation, or apoptosis pathways. No drug-specific mechanism is recorded for USP17L30.

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Biological functions

Protein deubiquitination (removal of ubiquitin from proteins)Positive regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic processRegulation of cell proliferationProgression through the cell cycleApoptosisCell migrationCellular response to viral infectionRNA bindingHyaluronic acid binding
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Disease associations

Cancer (regulation of apoptosis, cell cycle, and cell proliferation are functions frequently implicated in tumorigenesis)Viral infection (inferred from involvement in response to viral infection)Likely roles in other diseases related to cell cycle/apoptosis dysregulation, but evidence is primarily indirect
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Safety considerations

Broad deubiquitinase inhibition may affect essential cellular processes, leading to:Impaired protein degradationDisrupted cell cycle and apoptosis regulationUnintended impact on immune or stress responsesTarget selectivity and tissue specificity would be key concerns for any drug development.
06

Biomarkers

No established biomarkers for USP17L30 used in clinical practice for patient selection or efficacy monitoring.Expression patterns could theoretically be explored as biomarkers in disease research.

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