Target intelligence / Profile preview

Vibrio cholerae Lipopolysaccharide O-antigen (LPS O-antigen)

Target
LPS O-antigen
Molecular classification
Lipopolysaccharide, Polysaccharide, Surface Antigen
01

Overview

The Vibrio cholerae lipopolysaccharide's O-antigen defines major serogroups responsible for epidemic/pandemic disease. It is an essential virulence factor, facilitating colonization and immune evasion, and an effective immunogen targeted by natural infection-induced immunity and vaccines. Phase variation allows rapid adaptation under selective pressure.

Other names
Vibrio cholerae surface antigenV. cholerae LPSO1 antigenO139 antigen
02

Mechanism of action

Antibodies inhibit bacterial colonization and promote complement-mediated lysis.

03

Biological functions

Immune evasionHost cell interactionColonizationBiofilm formationSerogroup determination
04

Disease associations

InfectionCholeraGastrointestinal disease
05

Safety considerations

Potential for inducing inflammatory responsesSerotype variability and vaccine efficacyPhase variation
06

Interacting drugs

Vibriocidal antibodies

1 more in the full profile.

07

Biomarkers

Vibriocidal antibody titers (IgM, IgA)LPS serotype

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