Target intelligence / Profile preview

Volatile Sulfur Compound Production (VSC Production)

Target
VSC Production
Molecular classification
Metabolic process, Microbial process, Chemical process
01

Overview

Volatile sulfur compound (VSC) production refers to the biological or chemical generation of low-molecular-weight, volatile molecules containing sulfur, such as hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), methyl mercaptan (CH₃SH), and dimethyl sulfide ((CH₃)₂S). These compounds are notable for their strong odors and play significant roles in various environments, including oral health, food and beverage quality, environmental processes, and industrial applications. VSC production is primarily a microbial process involving the breakdown of sulfur-containing amino acids under anaerobic conditions, but can also occur via chemical pathways.

Other names
VSC formationHydrogen sulfide productionMethyl mercaptan productionDimethyl sulfide production
02

Mechanism of action

Copper reacts with H₂S and other thiols to form copper salts that can be removed via filtration

03

Biological functions

Anaerobic decompositionMicrobial metabolismYeast fermentationSulfur cycling
04

Disease associations

HalitosisPeriodontal diseaseFood spoilageWine off-flavors
05

Safety considerations

Copper sulfate use in winemaking may leave residual copper-sulfur complexes.Exposure to high concentrations of VSCs can be toxic.
06

Interacting drugs

Copper sulfate
07

Biomarkers

Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S)Methyl mercaptan (CH₃SH)

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