Target intelligence / Profile preview

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 (KCNQ2)

Target
KCNQ2
Molecular classification
Ion channel, Potassium channel, Voltage-gated ion channel
01

Overview

KCNQ2 encodes the Kv7.2 subunit, a pore-forming component of voltage-gated potassium channels crucial for generating the M-current in neurons. The M-current regulates neuronal excitability by stabilizing the resting membrane potential and controlling action potential firing thresholds. Mutations in KCNQ2 are associated with neurological disorders like Benign Familial Neonatal Seizures (BFNS) due to reduced M-current function.

Other names
BFNCBFNS1EBN1EIEE7ENB1HNSPCKCNA11KQT-like 2KVEBN1Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv7.2Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2Potassium voltage-gated channel, KQT-like subfamily Q member 2
02

Mechanism of action

Linopirdine and XE991 block KCNQ2 channels. Retigabine activates KCNQ2 channels.

03

Biological functions

Regulation of neuronal excitabilityStabilizing resting membrane potentialControl of action potential firing thresholdsPotassium ion transmembrane transport
04

Disease associations

Benign familial neonatal seizures (BFNS)Epileptic encephalopathies
05

Safety considerations

Potential for off-target effects due to potassium channel modulation
06

Interacting drugs

Linopirdine

2 more in the full profile.

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