Target intelligence / Profile preview

Voltage-gated sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha (Nav1.2)

Target
Nav1.2
Molecular classification
Ion channel, Voltage-gated ion channel, Sodium channel
01

Overview

Voltage-gated sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha (Nav1.2) is a transmembrane protein crucial for generating and propagating action potentials in neurons. Encoded by the SCN2A gene, it facilitates the selective passage of Na+ ions across cell membranes in response to voltage changes. Mutations in SCN2A are associated with various neurological disorders, including epilepsy and autism spectrum disorder, highlighting its critical role in neurodevelopment and neuronal function.

Other names
SCN2ASodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha
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Mechanism of action

Blockage of sodium channel, preventing Na+ influx and inhibiting action potential propagation.

03

Biological functions

Action potential initiationAction potential propagationNeuronal excitability
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Disease associations

EpilepsyAutism spectrum disorderInfantile spasmsBipolar disorder
05

Safety considerations

Cardiac arrhythmiaSeizuresNeurotoxicity
06

Interacting drugs

Tetrodotoxin

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