Target intelligence / Profile preview

WW domain binding protein 11 (WBP11)

Target
WBP11
Molecular classification
Other (nuclear protein), Splicing factor, WW domain-interacting protein
01

Overview

WW domain binding protein 11 is a nuclear protein encoded by the WBP11 gene, primarily involved as a splicing factor in pre-mRNA processing. It contains two proline-rich motifs that mediate binding to other proteins with WW domains, such as the nuclear protein Npw38, and interacts with SH3 domain-containing proteins. WBP11 colocalizes with the mRNA splicing machinery and may regulate or facilitate the splicing of pre-mRNAs, in part by activating splicing catalysis or negatively regulating protein phosphatase 1 activity. Its localization and function shift during the cell cycle, indicating roles in cell division. Though mutations are associated with some congenital syndromes, direct disease or drug target roles are not established; WBP11 is studied primarily for its function in nuclear RNA metabolism and protein–protein interactions.

Other names
Npw38-binding protein (NpwBP)SIPP1SNP70BUG13CFAP90FAP90NPWBPPPP1R165VCTERLVCTRLProtein phosphatase 1, regulatory subunit 165SH3 domain-binding protein SNP70Splicing factor that interacts with PQBP-1 and PP1Splicing factor, PQBP1 and PP1 interacting protein
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (No reported drugs directly targeting WBP11)

03

Biological functions

pre-mRNA splicing activationInhibition of PP1 phosphatase activityRNA bindingProtein-protein interactions (especially with WW and SH3 domains)Regulation of cell division and cell cycle stages
04

Disease associations

Congenital malformation syndromes (e.g., vertebral, cardiac, tracheoesophageal, renal, and limb defects)Baastrup’s syndromeOther (general involvement in RNA splicing and expression regulation that may have roles in disease, though not a major canonical therapeutic target)

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