Target intelligence / Profile preview

Glycoprotein (GP)

Target
GP
Molecular classification
Glycoprotein, Viral protein, Type I fusion protein
01

Overview

The Glycoprotein of Zaire ebolavirus is an essential structural protein responsible for mediating viral entry through receptor binding and membrane fusion. Its complex structure—including heavy glycosylation—enables immune evasion but also provides key targets for neutralizing antibodies, vaccines, and therapeutics. Recombinant versions are widely used in research settings due to their central role in infection biology.

Other names
EBOV GPZaire ebolavirus glycoproteinEbola virus glycoproteinGP1GP2sGPssGPshed GP
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of receptor binding, disruption of membrane fusion

03

Biological functions

Viral entryReceptor bindingMembrane fusionImmune evasion
04

Disease associations

InfectionEbola virus diseaseViral pathogenesis
05

Safety considerations

Potential for antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE)Glycosylation hinders effective antibody bindingHigh sequence variability

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