Target intelligence / Profile preview

Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 7C (ZBTB7C)

Target
ZBTB7C
Molecular classification
Transcription factor, Zinc finger protein, BTB (POZ) domain-containing protein
01

Overview

Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 7C (ZBTB7C) is a nuclear transcription factor characterized by a C2H2-type zinc finger motif that binds specific DNA sequences and a BTB/POZ domain that mediates protein-protein interactions and chromatin remodeling. It regulates gene expression by acting as both a transcriptional repressor and activator, influencing processes such as cell cycle progression, cell differentiation, and metabolism—including glucose, glutamine, and lipid metabolic pathways. In cancer biology, ZBTB7C displays context-dependent roles—functioning as a tumor suppressor (notably in colorectal cancer, where low expression correlates with poor survival) or as a proto-oncogene (promoting proliferation and metabolic reprogramming in certain tumor types, including renal cancer and osteosarcoma). ZBTB7C also interacts physically with p53, repressing expression of key target genes involved in cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Its expression and function have broader implications in neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., sex-specific associations with Alzheimer’s disease) and metabolic disorders. While considered a potential therapeutic target and biomarker, there are no known direct small molecule modulators or drugs currently targeting ZBTB7C in clinical use

Other names
APM1APM-1ZBTB36ZNF857CKR-POKB230208J24Rikaffected by papillomavirus DNA integration in ME180 cells protein 1zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 36zinc finger protein 857C
02

Mechanism of action

Transcriptional regulation—repression of target genes (such as p21/CDKN1A and SIRT1) via interaction with p53 and chromatin-modifying complexes; Modulation of metabolic enzymes (e.g., transcriptional activation of glutaminase for glutamine metabolism, fatty acid synthase for lipid synthesis)

03

Biological functions

Transcriptional repression and activation (DNA-binding transcription factor)Regulation of cell cycle and proliferation (negative and positive, context-dependent)Cell differentiation (notably adipocyte differentiation)Regulation of metabolic pathways (gluconeogenesis, glutamine metabolism, lipid metabolism)Regulation of apoptosis and signaling pathways (e.g., Ras and Wnt)Negative regulation of membrane metalloproteases
04

Disease associations

Cancer (proto-oncogene and tumor suppressor, context-dependent; e.g., colorectal, renal, cervical, osteosarcoma)Neurodegenerative disease (sex-specific association with Alzheimer’s disease)Metabolic disorders (implicated in glucose and lipid metabolism)
05

Safety considerations

Dual role as both tumor suppressor and proto-oncogene, depending on cellular context and cancer type, complicates direct targetingInsufficient data on therapeutic modulation and tissue-specific effects; risk of wide-ranging metabolic and proliferative side effects
06

Biomarkers

Downregulation or low expression serves as a prognostic biomarker in colorectal cancer (for poor prognosis)Potential diagnostic marker in colorectal cancer (high AUC for distinguishing tumor from normal tissue)Candidate biomarker in other cancers and possibly Alzheimer’s disease, especially with sex-specific risk

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