Target intelligence / Profile preview

Zinc finger CCHC-type containing 4 (ZCCHC4)

Target
ZCCHC4
Molecular classification
Zinc finger protein, RNA-binding protein, Methyltransferase (specifically, rRNA N6-methyltransferase), Other (as zinc finger protein is a structural class not always aligned with canonical 'receptor', 'enzyme', etc.)
01

Overview

Zinc finger CCHC-type containing 4 (ZCCHC4) is a member of the zinc finger CCHC-type protein family, characterized by the C-X2-C-X4-H-X4-C ("CCHC") motif, which confers high-affinity binding to nucleic acids, especially single-stranded RNA[1][2]. ZCCHC4 encodes a protein that functions as an rRNA N6-methyltransferase, specifically methylating adenine at position 4220 of the 28S ribosomal RNA—a modification required for proper translation[2]. It binds to S-adenosyl-L-methionine and is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and nucleolus[2]. There is evidence that ZCCHC family members, including ZCCHC4, participate broadly in RNA metabolism processes such as transcription, splicing, and degradation[1]. ZCCHC4 is associated with some cancers, but there are no current drugs or therapies that target it directly, nor is it a clinical biomarker or known to present notable therapeutic safety concerns[2].

Other names
ZCCHC4
02

Biological functions

rRNA methylation (N6-methylation of adenine(4220) in 28S rRNA)Positive regulation of translationS-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) bindingZinc ion bindingNucleic acid bindingRNA binding (high affinity for single-stranded RNA as typical for ZCCHC family)
03

Disease associations

Cancer (diseases associated include Wilms tumor 1 and acute myeloid leukemia)Other (implicated through association, not well-characterized as causal or mechanistic)

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