Target intelligence / Profile preview

Zinc finger MYM-type protein 2 (ZMYM2)

Target
ZMYM2
Molecular classification
Zinc finger protein, Transcription factor, Chromatin remodeling protein
01

Overview

Zinc finger MYM-type protein 2 is a nuclear protein encoded by the ZMYM2 gene, characterized by multiple MYM-type zinc finger domains. It acts mainly as a transcriptional repressor and chromatin remodeler via interaction with multiprotein complexes like histone deacetylase assemblies. ZMYM2 plays roles in cell cycle progression, gene silencing, and embryonic development. Chromosomal translocations involving ZMYM2—most notably the ZMYM2-FGFR1 fusion—result in constitutively active kinase signaling, driving hematologic malignancies such as myeloproliferative neoplasms, lymphoma, and acute myeloid leukemia. ZMYM2 is also crucial for the proper regulation of DNA damage responses and for establishing repressive epigenetic states during development.

Other names
ZMYM2ZNF198FIMMYMRAMPSCLL
02

Mechanism of action

For fusion proteins (ZMYM2-FGFR1): drugs target aberrant tyrosine kinase signaling stemming from the fusion event, inhibiting downstream pathways (STAT5, AKT, MAPK). Histone deacetylase inhibitors could theoretically alter ZMYM2-mediated gene silencing and chromatin remodeling.

03

Biological functions

Gene expression regulation (transcriptional repressor)Chromatin remodeling (integration into histone deacetylase complexes)DNA damage responseCell cycle regulation (promotes progression from G1 to S phase)Embryonic development and cellular differentiationApoptosis (via assembly formation that promotes self-destruction)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (particularly myeloproliferative neoplasms and lymphoma associated with ZMYM2-FGFR1 fusion)Leukemia (acute myeloid leukemia, stem cell leukemia-lymphoma syndrome)Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT)
05

Safety considerations

Targeting chromatin remodelers can cause broad transcriptional deregulation and off-target effectsOncogenic fusions involving ZMYM2 result in aggressive, treatment-resistant cancers
06

Biomarkers

ZMYM2-FGFR1 fusion serves as a diagnostic and monitoring biomarker in affected leukemia subtypes

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