Target intelligence / Profile preview

Zinc finger protein 213 (ZNF213)

Target
ZNF213
Molecular classification
Transcription factor, C2H2 zinc finger protein, KRAB domain-containing protein, SCAN domain-containing protein
01

Overview

Zinc finger protein 213 (ZNF213) is a human transcription factor belonging to the C2H2 zinc finger protein family, containing KRAB and SCAN domains. ZNF213 functions in both the cytosol and nucleus to regulate gene expression and modulate protein-protein interactions. In breast cancer, ZNF213 acts as a key modulator of estrogen receptor alpha signaling by interacting directly with ERα to inhibit its ubiquitination and degradation, thereby enhancing ERα stability and promoting tumor cell proliferation. High expression of ZNF213 is associated with poor outcomes in patients receiving endocrine therapy, suggesting that it plays a role in therapy resistance and is a potential therapeutic target in ERα-positive breast cancer.

Other names
ZNF213ZKSCAN21CR53ZSCAN53Putative transcription factor CR53Zinc finger protein with KRAB and SCAN domains 21
02

Mechanism of action

ZNF213 inhibition increases ERα protein ubiquitination and degradation, decreasing ERα signaling and cellular proliferation. Knockdown of ZNF213 sensitizes breast cancer cells to tamoxifen.

03

Biological functions

Modulation of gene expression (DNA or RNA binding)Regulation of estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) protein stabilityFacilitation of cell proliferation and migrationPost-translational regulation via inhibition of ERα ubiquitination
04

Disease associations

Cancer (especially breast cancer with endocrine therapy resistance)Potential roles in other malignancies are possible but less characterized
05

Safety considerations

Targeting ZNF213 may affect cell proliferation and migration; roles in non-tumor tissues are possible due to general cytoplasmic and nuclear expression, raising concerns about off-target effects
06

Biomarkers

Elevated ZNF213 expression correlates with poor prognosis in endocrine-treated breast cancer patients and may serve as a marker for tamoxifen resistance

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