Target intelligence / Profile preview

Zinc finger protein 404 (ZNF404)

Target
ZNF404
Molecular classification
Transcription factor, Zinc finger protein family
01

Overview

Zinc finger protein 404 is a member of the zinc finger protein family, likely acting as a transcription factor that binds to DNA in a sequence-specific manner to regulate gene expression, specifically through RNA polymerase II-dependent mechanisms[1][4][8][9]. It is predicted to be active in the nucleus and is associated with differential expression patterns in many tissues[6]. Genetic variants near ZNF404 modulate its expression and have been associated with phenotypes like breast cancer susceptibility[2]. However, ZNF404 itself is not currently considered a direct therapeutic target. Disease associations include certain forms of deafness and arthrogryposis, with the most established role relating to modulation of gene expression and chromatin state[1][2][7].

Other names
Zinc finger protein 404ZNF404
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable. No available drugs or therapies reported to target ZNF404 directly.

03

Biological functions

Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IISequence-specific DNA bindingNucleic acid binding
04

Disease associations

Cancer (specifically, breast cancer susceptibility)Deafness, autosomal recessive 29Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 2, neurogenic type
05

Biomarkers

Genetic variants near ZNF404 (not the protein itself) have been reported as eQTLs correlating with breast cancer risk, meaning SNPs affecting ZNF404 expression may serve as disease susceptibility biomarkers

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