Target intelligence / Profile preview

Zinc finger protein 446 (ZNF446)

Target
ZNF446
Molecular classification
Transcription factor, Zinc finger protein, KRAB domain-containing protein, SCAN domain-containing protein
01

Overview

Zinc finger protein 446 is a member of the C2H2-type zinc finger protein family, which are characterized by finger-like DNA-binding domains stabilized by zinc ions[1][2][4]. ZNF446 contains both a Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) domain and a SCAN domain, features typical of some transcriptional repressors and protein-protein interaction modules, respectively[3][4]. This protein is implicated in the negative regulation of transcription through inhibition of transcriptional activities at specific response elements such as SRE and AP-1, thus contributing to the regulation of gene expression[3][9]. While general roles for zinc finger proteins include transcriptional activation, DNA recognition, and various regulatory processes, there is currently limited evidence for ZNF446 being a direct therapeutic target, and no drug interactions are reported. Associations with disease are currently limited and largely inferred from genetic association rather than function[1]. ZNF446 is encoded on human chromosome 19 and shares pathways related to gene expression and transcription[1][5][9].

Other names
FLJ20626ZKSCAN20ZSCAN30ZSCAN52
02

Biological functions

Regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIDNA bindingInhibits transcriptional activities of SRE and AP-1Potential roles in gene expression and cellular differentiation (general to zinc finger proteins)
03

Disease associations

Weak associations reported with Congenital myopathy 4A, autosomal dominantCystinuriaCancer (general roles for ZSCAN family, not specifically confirmed for ZNF446)

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