Target intelligence / Profile preview

ZNF503 antisense RNA 2 (ZNF503-AS2)

Target
ZNF503-AS2
Molecular classification
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), Other
01

Overview

ZNF503 antisense RNA 2 (ZNF503-AS2) is a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) gene that is highly expressed in glioma, especially in high-grade and mesenchymal subtypes, and is strongly associated with poor prognosis in glioma patients[1]. Functionally, ZNF503-AS2 shapes the tumor immune microenvironment by promoting infiltration of immunosuppressive cells (macrophages, neutrophils, Tregs, MDSCs) and correlates positively with immune checkpoint molecules, stroma activation, and inflammatory response, potentially leading to reduced response to immunotherapy[1]. Knockdown of ZNF503-AS2 inhibits glioma cell proliferation, induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, stimulates apoptosis, and impairs cell migration and invasion[1]. ZNF503-AS2 is correlated with epigenetic regulatory pathways (methylation, mismatch repair, RNA modification) and may influence oncogenic transformation and immune evasion in tumor cells[1]. These roles suggest that ZNF503-AS2 is both a prognostic biomarker and a potential novel therapeutic target in cancer, especially in glioma[1][2][3].

Other names
C10orf41NCRNA00245ZNF503 antisense RNA 2 (non-protein coding)
02

Mechanism of action

Not applicable (no direct drugs, but mechanism for potential therapy would involve inhibition or knockdown to reduce glioma proliferation, migration, and induce apoptosis)

03

Biological functions

Regulation of gene expressionRemodeling of the immune microenvironmentRegulation of cell cycleRegulation of apoptosisCell migration and invasionEpigenetic regulation (association with methylation, mismatch repair, and RNA modification genes)
04

Disease associations

Cancer (notably glioma and glioblastoma)
05

Safety considerations

No specific safety concerns reported; as a non-coding RNA, direct therapeutic targeting may require careful assessment of off-target and immune effects
06

Biomarkers

ZNF503-AS2 itself is a biomarker for prognosis in gliomaAssociated with tumor immune microenvironment (may be a marker for immunosuppressive microenvironment)

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